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Access to space in the Southern Hemisphere

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2020

The space sector worldwide is experiencing a shift from traditional activities involving large heavy launch vehicles and satellites to a much faster paced NewSpace paradigm. NewSpace is primarily driven by private organizations and is characteri[...]

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ChipSats: new opportunities

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2020

The consistent trend in the miniaturization of electrical and mechanical components has enabled a steady downscaling in satellite sizing. This evolution has progressed from traditional heavy spacecraft to CubeSats, and now to a new generation of[...]

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Extraterrestrial intelligence : the search, the science, the significance

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2020

The search for extraterrestrial intelligence is one of the most inspiring modern scientific endeavors because of the profound impact that a positive detection would have on humanity. A literature review highlighted that there are several challen[...]

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Lunar agriculture : farming for the future

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2020

Recommendations are made for the early stages of a lunar farm. These recommendations include the use of semi-subsurface or subsurface structures for a lunar farm to mitigate the impact of harmful radiation, micrometeorites and severe temperature[...]

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Accreditation for prior learning

Pablo Claros Melendres, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

This report will present an overview of the TKSAT-1 satellite system, the Bolivian Space Agency and the experience of the author while training and working for the first time in the space sector. The experience overview will include an insight i[...]

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Altimeter wind speed retrieval and fusion

Jiang Zhuhui, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

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Ambulatory physiologic monitoring for spaceflight: applications and flight definition

Katie Marie Harris, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

The internship consisted of three distinct elements: 1) modification of the NSG’s NASA Human Research Program integrated One-Year Mission Project (i1YMP) protocol, which involves the use of NINscan, 2) participation in human subject data collect[...]

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The application of the blockchain technology to the space industry

Héloise Vertadier, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

This paper aims to provide a complete analysis of the application of the blockchain technology to the space industry. Applied to space, the main characteristic underlying cryptocurrencies can bring even more power and be beneficial in the explor[...]

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Applications and potentials of intelligent swarms (APIS)

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

Satellite swarms are developing as a high-capability and robust mission architecture. The APIS team analyzed satellite swarm technology and applications regarding science, law, and the commercial market. Based on the results, we designed a swarm[...]

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Artificial intelligence for space exploration

Andy Townsend, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

This paper aims to provide a broad analysis of the possibilities for using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to augment space exploration, both human and robotic, by introducing the reader to AI and its potential for space exploration and through set[...]

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Bayesian analysis of noisy data: observations of the Moon with the ESA-Dresden 10 GHz radio telescope

Tongtong Chen, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

Preparation for the extreme range of lunar surface temperature is essential for the success of robot and human exploration on the Moon. Much research about this topic has been carried out over the last few years. Generally, these approaches can [...]

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Building a low-fidelity Soyuz simulator at ISU

Ignaty Romanov-Chernigovsky, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

This report presents the design and build process of a low-fidelity simulator for the Soyuz TMA spacecraft built at the International Space University. It is designed to provide a simplified and cost-efficient rendition of the on-board instrumen[...]

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Business development

Marc Abi-Fadel, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

This report offers a summary of activities performed by the author, within a particularly interesting environment, whether it be the startup mode of ispace or its vision of creating a yet non-existent lunar economy. The author was able to improv[...]

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Carbon sequestration using remote sensing

Daniel Rotko, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

Climate change is an environmental threat, and to keep global warming under 2°C, actions are needed to prevent escalating negative effects like droughts and flooding. Cutting emissions might not suffice, and other methods might be needed. One su[...]

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Characterization of magnetic multipole confinement of plasma utilizing a circular halbach array

Kuren Patel, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

This research investigates options for decreasing the loss mechanisms in such discharges by using a circular Halbach array around the thruster plasma chamber, thereby inhibiting the recombination loss mechanism and increasing the overall efficie[...]

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Commercial launch industry in China

Jue Liu, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

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Commercialization of human exploration activities in deep space

Miguel Chafen, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

NASA has been planning a return to deep space beyond orbit and has been balancing this with maintaining commitments to the International Space Station. To do the latter, it has sought new developments and players in the industry looking to make [...]

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Comparative analysis of government-affiliated space organizations

Miguel Chafen, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

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Data mining and machine learning in earth observation

Alexandria Farias, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

The main challenges for earth observation, including the size of data, its complex nature, a high barrier to entry, and the datasets used for training data, are discussed, as well as the solutions that are addressing these challenges. This pape[...]

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Design for Demise: an ESA study on design for Demise certification

Orr Cohen, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

With the increasing awareness of the space debris problem, mitigation efforts have been undertaken by space agencies and private actors. In this context, space debris mitigation standards, which specify a threshold for on-ground casualty-risk of[...]

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Design of housing module for neurospace experiment on MAPHEUS 9 rocket

Sara Khan, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

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Design of a parabolic flight experiment to test the validity of NICOM in variable gravitational conditions

Fabio Zecca, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

To date, NICOM, a thoracic electrical bioreactance-based device developed by Cheetah Medical, seems to be a good candidate to replace VO2max test, allowing for more reliable and unaffected measurements, less time allocation for testing procedure[...]

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Discrete element method analysis for reduced gravity environments

Matthew McGrath, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

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Effects of Lower-Body Negative Pressure (LBNP) on fluid distribution during gravitational unloading

Katie Marie Harris, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

During spaceflight, astronauts undergo numerous physiological changes. One of the most noticeable effects is the redistribution of fluid from the legs to the torso, which may significantly impact the cardiac and neuro-ocular systems. Lower Body [...]

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Effects of microgravity on stem cell differentiation and proliferation

Sara Khan, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

Despite the abundant research on effects of microgravity on stem cells, there is no single verdict. The contradiction among researchers is due to a variety of factors such as the type of stem cells utilized, guidelines and protocols followed, ty[...]

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Enhancement of hemodynamic monitoring potential for human space exploration : Design of a parabolic flight experiment to test the validity of starling TM SV during variable gravitational conditions

Fabio Zecca, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

More specifically, the Individual Project #205 set the basis for an interdisciplinary Space Medicine project to be carried out at the European Astronaut Center, whose main objective was the development of a complete protocol for a parabolic flig[...]

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Enhancing industrial space competitiveness (SpacEst) : global trends and local positioning

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

The Grand Est region has potential to participate and contribute to the global space economy and should take a proactive role to support and accelerate its contribution to the space industry, for the benefit of the people in this region of Franc[...]

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How to - Essential of library research for projects

ISU library, Author ; Muriel Riester, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

Explains the process to perform academic research for projects or assignments and lists the online bibliographical databases available through the Library portal to search for books and journal articles.

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Experimental studies using the Reddy Shock Tube

Cody K. Bauer, Author | Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

Current status of the Reddy Shock Tube was assessed by performing preliminary experiments centered on diaphragm characterization. The shock strength produced by rupturing tracing paper and reinforced aluminum foil, with varying layers, was asses[...]

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Fast transit: Mars and beyond

Illkirch-Graffenstaden (France) : International Space University | 2019

The goal of this project was to determine a method for crewed fast transit using continuous acceleration to reduce the mission length from eighteen months to weeks. This will minimize exposure to radiation and microgravity for human travelers. I[...]

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